/* =========================================================
   STORIA DELLA VALDICHIANA — V168
   Scrollytelling editoriale ispirato al ritmo delle pagine Apple,
   mantenendo palette e tipografia di Visit Valdichiana Aretina.
   ========================================================= */
.history-story{
  --history-red:#972e47;
  --history-red-dark:#742236;
  --history-red-deep:#4d1726;
  --history-ink:#211e1b;
  --history-paper:#f6f2eb;
  --history-paper-2:#eee7dc;
  --history-line:rgba(58,42,33,.14);
  --history-max:1280px;
  --history-header-height:113px;
  position:relative;
  overflow:clip;
  background:var(--history-paper);
  color:var(--history-ink);
}
.history-story *{box-sizing:border-box}
.history-story img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.history-story em{font-style:italic}
.history-story strong{font-weight:900}

.history-scroll-progress{position:fixed;z-index:145;left:0;right:0;top:0;height:3px;pointer-events:none;background:transparent}
.history-scroll-progress span{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:0 50%;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 18px rgba(255,255,255,.48)}

/* HERO */
.history-hero{position:relative;min-height:calc(100svh - 113px);padding:clamp(74px,9vw,140px) 0 52px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#fbf8f2 0%,#f2ece2 100%);isolation:isolate}
.history-hero::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-2;background:radial-gradient(circle at 82% 8%,rgba(151,46,71,.13),transparent 32%),radial-gradient(circle at 18% 72%,rgba(181,138,74,.12),transparent 31%)}
.history-hero::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:-1;opacity:.24;background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(151,46,71,.06) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(151,46,71,.06) 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:88px 88px;mask-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,transparent,#000 30%,#000 72%,transparent)}
.history-hero-copy{text-align:center;position:relative;z-index:2}
.history-kicker{margin:0 0 24px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.2em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900;color:var(--history-red)}
.history-hero h1{margin:0 auto;max-width:1040px;font-size:clamp(4rem,8.6vw,9.5rem);line-height:.88;letter-spacing:-.065em;text-wrap:balance}
.history-hero h1 em{display:inline-block;color:var(--history-red);font-weight:400}
.history-hero-lead{max-width:760px;margin:42px auto 0;font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.65vw,1.45rem);line-height:1.65;color:#615951;text-wrap:balance}
.history-hero-stage{--history-hero-progress:0;position:relative;width:calc(72vw + (28vw * var(--history-hero-progress)));max-width:1600px;height:clamp(330px,47vw,720px);margin:clamp(60px,7vw,110px) auto 0;border-radius:calc(42px - (34px * var(--history-hero-progress)));overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 38px 100px rgba(74,39,27,.18);transform:translateY(calc(18px - (18px * var(--history-hero-progress))));will-change:width,border-radius,transform}
.history-hero-stage::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent 43%,rgba(24,13,11,.72));pointer-events:none}
.history-hero-stage img{filter:sepia(.08) contrast(1.04);transform:scale(calc(1.07 - (.07 * var(--history-hero-progress))));will-change:transform}
.history-hero-stage-copy{position:absolute;z-index:2;left:clamp(24px,5vw,78px);right:clamp(24px,5vw,78px);bottom:clamp(28px,5vw,66px);color:#fff;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;align-items:flex-end}
.history-hero-stage-copy span{font-size:.72rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.17em;font-weight:900;opacity:.82}
.history-hero-stage-copy strong{max-width:620px;font-size:clamp(1.5rem,3.2vw,3.8rem);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.035em;text-align:right}
.history-scroll-cue{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:12px;width:max-content;margin:34px auto 0;color:var(--history-ink);text-decoration:none;font-size:.72rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;font-weight:900}
.history-scroll-cue i{display:grid;place-items:center;width:36px;height:36px;border:1px solid rgba(33,30,27,.22);border-radius:50%;font-style:normal;animation:historyCue 1.9s ease-in-out infinite}
@keyframes historyCue{0%,100%{transform:translateY(0)}50%{transform:translateY(5px)}}

/* Sticky chapter nav */
.history-chapter-nav{position:sticky;top:var(--history-header-height);z-index:80;border-top:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.1);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.12);background:rgba(246,242,235,.86);backdrop-filter:saturate(1.3) blur(20px)}
.history-chapter-nav .wide-container{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;overflow:auto;scrollbar-width:none;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px}
.history-chapter-nav .wide-container::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.history-chapter-nav a{flex:0 0 auto;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:8px 12px;border-radius:999px;text-decoration:none;color:#6b625a;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:800;white-space:nowrap;transition:.25s ease}
.history-chapter-nav a span{font-size:.61rem;opacity:.58}
.history-chapter-nav a:hover,.history-chapter-nav a.is-active{background:var(--history-red);color:#fff}

/* Common editorial building blocks */
.history-chapter{position:relative}
.history-section-head{padding-top:clamp(100px,12vw,180px);padding-bottom:clamp(58px,7vw,100px)}
.history-index{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:52px;height:52px;border:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.25);border-radius:50%;color:var(--history-red);font-size:.76rem;font-weight:900;letter-spacing:.08em}
.history-section-head>p{margin:24px 0 15px;font-size:.74rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:900;color:var(--history-red)}
.history-section-head h2{margin:0;max-width:990px;font-size:clamp(3rem,6.2vw,7rem);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.055em;text-wrap:balance}
.history-section-head h2 em{color:var(--history-red);font-weight:400}
.history-copy{font-size:clamp(1rem,1.16vw,1.19rem);line-height:1.83;color:#514a44}
.history-copy p{margin:0 0 1.55em}
.history-copy p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.history-copy strong{color:var(--history-ink)}
.history-copy em{color:inherit}
.history-copy-wide{max-width:820px}
.history-photo{overflow:hidden;background:#ddd4c7}
.history-photo img{transform:scale(1.001)}

/* Page-specific reveal system — independent from global VV reveal */
.js .history-story [data-history-reveal]{opacity:0;transform:translate3d(0,48px,0);filter:blur(7px);transition:opacity .82s ease var(--history-delay,0ms),transform 1.02s cubic-bezier(.2,.76,.2,1) var(--history-delay,0ms),filter .9s ease var(--history-delay,0ms)}
.js .history-story [data-history-reveal="image"]{clip-path:inset(8% 7% 8% 7% round 32px);transform:translate3d(0,55px,0) scale(.965);filter:blur(4px)}
.js .history-story [data-history-reveal].is-history-visible{opacity:1;transform:none;filter:none}
.js .history-story [data-history-reveal="image"].is-history-visible{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0 round 0)}

/* 01 — opening */
.history-origin{padding-bottom:clamp(110px,12vw,190px)}
.history-opening{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.82fr) minmax(0,1.18fr);gap:clamp(52px,7vw,110px);align-items:start}
.history-opening-copy{padding-top:28px}
.history-opening-visual{position:relative;min-height:680px}
.history-photo-main{position:absolute;inset:0 0 80px 8%;border-radius:34px;box-shadow:0 32px 80px rgba(57,40,31,.16)}
.history-photo-note{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:48%;height:260px;border-radius:24px;border:10px solid var(--history-paper);box-shadow:0 25px 56px rgba(57,40,31,.15);background:#eee6d9}
.history-statement{max-width:1200px;margin:clamp(95px,11vw,165px) auto 0;padding:0 30px;text-align:center}
.history-statement p{margin:0 0 18px;font-size:.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:900;color:var(--history-red)}
.history-statement strong{display:block;font-size:clamp(2.7rem,5vw,6.2rem);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.045em;text-wrap:balance}

/* 02 — Etruscan dark chapter */
.history-dark-wrap{background:#171312;color:#fff;padding-bottom:clamp(110px,13vw,190px);position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.history-dark-wrap::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(circle at 84% 13%,rgba(151,46,71,.28),transparent 29%),radial-gradient(circle at 17% 66%,rgba(181,138,74,.11),transparent 26%);pointer-events:none}
.history-section-head-light{position:relative;z-index:1}
.history-section-head-light .history-index{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.25);color:#fff}
.history-section-head-light>p{color:#c88798}
.history-section-head-light h2{color:#fff}
.history-section-head-light h2 em{color:#c88798}
.history-river-story{position:relative;z-index:1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,.85fr);gap:clamp(60px,8vw,130px);align-items:start}
.history-sticky-media{position:sticky;top:205px;height:calc(100svh - 250px);min-height:590px}
.history-river-photo{position:absolute;inset:0 7% 0 0;border-radius:34px}
.history-river-inset{position:absolute;right:0;bottom:7%;width:38%;height:36%;border-radius:24px;border:9px solid #171312;box-shadow:0 28px 70px rgba(0,0,0,.35)}
.history-copy-light{color:rgba(255,255,255,.76)}
.history-copy-light strong{color:#fff}
.history-river-copy{padding:80px 0 130px}
.history-river-copy p{margin-bottom:120px;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,1.5vw,1.48rem);line-height:1.78}
.history-river-copy p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.history-object-grid{position:relative;z-index:1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:.7fr 1fr 1.05fr;gap:24px;align-items:end;margin-top:60px}
.history-object{height:420px;border-radius:28px;overflow:hidden;background:#f3eee7;padding:26px}
.history-object img{object-fit:contain}
.history-object-tall{height:520px}
.history-object-dark{background:#050505}
.history-centered-copy{position:relative;z-index:1;max-width:860px;margin:100px auto 0;text-align:left}
.history-myth{position:relative;z-index:1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.86fr) minmax(0,1.14fr);gap:clamp(65px,8vw,135px);align-items:center;margin-top:clamp(115px,12vw,180px)}
.history-myth-copy>span{display:block;color:#c88798;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.17em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900;margin-bottom:23px}
.history-myth h3{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,5.2vw,6rem);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.05em;margin:0 0 44px;color:#fff}
.history-map-frame{height:min(76vw,860px);max-height:860px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:38px;box-shadow:0 35px 90px rgba(0,0,0,.32)}
.history-map-frame img{object-fit:cover}

/* 03 — Rome */
.history-rome{padding-bottom:clamp(120px,14vw,210px);background:#f8f4ed}
.history-rome-lead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.58fr 1.42fr;gap:clamp(55px,7vw,120px);align-items:center}
.history-rome-warrior{height:480px;border-radius:30px;overflow:hidden;background:#ece5db;padding:35px}
.history-rome-warrior img{object-fit:contain}
.history-coins{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr .9fr;gap:24px;margin-top:75px}
.history-coins figure{margin:0;height:430px;border-radius:30px;overflow:hidden;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 25px 70px rgba(58,43,31,.09);padding:35px}
.history-coins img{object-fit:contain}
.history-rome-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr;gap:clamp(60px,8vw,130px);align-items:start;margin-top:100px}
.history-route-callout{position:sticky;top:205px;padding:36px;border-top:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.28);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.28)}
.history-route-callout span{display:block;color:var(--history-red);font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:900;margin-bottom:25px}
.history-route-callout strong{font-size:clamp(1.6rem,2.4vw,2.8rem);line-height:1.32;letter-spacing:-.025em}

/* 04 — Medieval */
.history-medieval{background:#fffdf9;padding-bottom:clamp(120px,14vw,210px)}
.history-castle-hero{position:relative;height:min(78vh,860px);min-height:560px;overflow:hidden;background:#2e2924;color:#fff}
.history-castle-hero::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(24,15,12,.7),rgba(24,15,12,.08) 62%),linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(24,15,12,.34),transparent 48%)}
.history-castle-hero img{transform:scale(1.03)}
.history-castle-hero>div{position:absolute;z-index:2;left:max(30px,calc((100vw - min(92vw,1400px))/2));bottom:clamp(55px,8vw,110px);max-width:820px}
.history-castle-hero span{display:grid;place-items:center;width:52px;height:52px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.45);border-radius:50%;font-weight:900;font-size:.76rem}
.history-castle-hero p{margin:24px 0 15px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900}
.history-castle-hero h2{margin:0;font-size:clamp(3rem,6.2vw,7rem);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.055em}
.history-medieval-intro{max-width:850px;margin-top:80px;font-size:clamp(1.1rem,1.45vw,1.42rem)}
.history-abbey-gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr .8fr;grid-template-rows:390px 300px 390px;gap:24px;margin-top:80px}
.history-abbey-gallery figure{margin:0;border-radius:28px;overflow:hidden;background:#d8cec1}
.history-abbey-large{grid-row:span 2}
.history-abbey-wide{grid-column:1/-1}
.history-medieval-copy{margin-top:90px}
.history-medieval-copy .history-copy-wide{margin:0 auto}
.history-festival-reel{margin-top:110px;overflow:hidden}
.history-festival-track{display:flex;gap:20px;width:max-content;padding:0 max(30px,calc((100vw - min(92vw,1400px))/2));animation:historyFestival 38s linear infinite alternate}
.history-festival-track figure{margin:0;flex:0 0 clamp(320px,40vw,610px);height:390px;border-radius:28px;overflow:hidden}
@keyframes historyFestival{from{transform:translateX(0)}to{transform:translateX(-18vw)}}
.history-festival-reel:hover .history-festival-track{animation-play-state:paused}

/* 05 — Medici & Lorena */
.history-medici{background:#f4eee5;padding-bottom:clamp(115px,13vw,195px)}
.history-battle{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.78fr) minmax(0,1.22fr);gap:clamp(60px,8vw,125px);align-items:start}
.history-battle-collage{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px}
.history-battle-collage figure{margin:0;height:290px;border-radius:26px;overflow:hidden}
.history-battle-main{grid-column:1/-1;height:460px!important}
.history-lorena-band{margin-top:clamp(110px,13vw,190px);padding:clamp(90px,10vw,150px) 0;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--history-red-deep),var(--history-red));color:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.history-lorena-band::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(circle at 8% 15%,rgba(255,255,255,.13),transparent 29%),linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 55%,rgba(255,255,255,.04));pointer-events:none}
.history-lorena-grid{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:.85fr 1.15fr;gap:clamp(65px,8vw,130px);align-items:start}
.history-lorena-title{position:sticky;top:205px}
.history-lorena-title span{display:block;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.17em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900;opacity:.74;margin-bottom:24px}
.history-lorena-title h3{margin:0;font-size:clamp(3rem,5.8vw,6.4rem);line-height:.97;letter-spacing:-.055em}
.history-lorena-grid .history-copy-light{font-size:clamp(1.08rem,1.38vw,1.38rem)}
.history-landscape-sequence{margin-top:100px}
.history-sunset{height:560px;margin:0;border-radius:34px;overflow:hidden}
.history-sunflowers{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.65fr 1.35fr;gap:22px;margin-top:22px}
.history-sunflowers figure{margin:0;height:420px;border-radius:28px;overflow:hidden}
.history-chianina-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;grid-template-rows:360px 360px;gap:22px;margin-top:22px}
.history-chianina-grid figure{margin:0;border-radius:28px;overflow:hidden}

/* 06 — twentieth century */
.history-twentieth{background:#f8f6f2;padding-bottom:clamp(120px,14vw,205px)}
.history-blackwhite-hero{position:relative;height:min(78vh,840px);min-height:560px;color:#fff;overflow:hidden;background:#161616}
.history-blackwhite-hero img{filter:grayscale(1);opacity:.76}
.history-blackwhite-hero::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(0,0,0,.76),rgba(0,0,0,.08) 70%),linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(0,0,0,.4),transparent 50%)}
.history-blackwhite-hero .wide-container{position:absolute;z-index:2;left:0;right:0;bottom:clamp(55px,8vw,105px)}
.history-blackwhite-hero span{display:grid;place-items:center;width:52px;height:52px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.45);border-radius:50%;font-weight:900;font-size:.76rem}
.history-blackwhite-hero p{margin:24px 0 15px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900}
.history-blackwhite-hero h2{margin:0;font-size:clamp(3rem,6.2vw,7rem);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.055em}
.history-twentieth-copy{max-width:830px;margin-top:85px}
.history-quote{margin-top:80px;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:70px;padding-bottom:70px;border-top:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.24);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.24)}
.history-quote p{margin:0;max-width:1160px;font-size:clamp(2rem,4.4vw,5.2rem);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.045em;color:var(--history-red)}
.history-quote cite{display:block;margin-top:34px;font-size:.72rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-style:normal;font-weight:900}
.history-traditions-gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr .9fr 1fr;gap:18px;margin-top:90px;padding:0 max(24px,calc((100vw - min(94vw,1480px))/2))}
.history-traditions-gallery figure{margin:0;height:440px;border-radius:28px;overflow:hidden}
.history-continuity{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.82fr 1.18fr;gap:clamp(65px,8vw,130px);margin-top:120px;align-items:start}
.history-continuity-copy{position:sticky;top:205px}
.history-continuity-copy span{display:block;color:var(--history-red);font-size:.72rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:900;margin-bottom:22px}
.history-continuity-copy h3{margin:0;font-size:clamp(3rem,5.6vw,6.3rem);line-height:.97;letter-spacing:-.055em}
.history-thirty-centuries{margin:clamp(120px,14vw,210px) auto 0;max-width:1150px;padding:0 28px;text-align:center}
.history-thirty-centuries p{margin:0 0 20px;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,1.6vw,1.5rem);color:#6a625a}
.history-thirty-centuries strong{font-size:clamp(3rem,5.7vw,6.4rem);line-height:1.01;letter-spacing:-.052em;color:var(--history-red);text-wrap:balance}

/* 07 — Cortona */
.history-cortona{background:#fffdf9;padding-bottom:clamp(120px,14vw,210px)}
.history-cortona-intro{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;gap:clamp(65px,8vw,120px);align-items:start}
.history-tombs{display:grid;gap:22px;position:sticky;top:205px}
.history-tombs figure{margin:0;height:360px;border-radius:30px;overflow:hidden}
.history-cortona-detail{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.55fr 1.45fr;gap:clamp(65px,8vw,130px);margin-top:120px;align-items:start}
.history-cortona-sticky{position:sticky;top:205px;padding-top:25px;border-top:1px solid rgba(151,46,71,.28);color:var(--history-red)}
.history-cortona-sticky span{font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3vw,3.4rem);line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.03em;font-weight:900}
.history-travellers{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:28px;align-items:end;margin-top:110px}
.history-travellers figure{margin:0;display:grid;gap:14px;justify-items:center}
.history-travellers img{width:100%;height:420px;object-fit:contain;background:#eee8df;border-radius:26px;padding:24px}
.history-travellers figcaption{font-size:.72rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.15em;font-weight:900;color:#6f675f}

/* Finale */
.history-finale{padding:clamp(115px,14vw,210px) 0;background:#1a1514;color:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.history-finale::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(circle at 18% 18%,rgba(151,46,71,.48),transparent 34%),radial-gradient(circle at 86% 78%,rgba(181,138,74,.13),transparent 28%)}
.history-finale-inner{position:relative;text-align:center}
.history-finale span{display:block;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.2em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:900;color:#d6a6b2}
.history-finale h2{max-width:1160px;margin:28px auto 34px;font-size:clamp(3.3rem,6.6vw,7.6rem);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.06em}
.history-finale h2 em{color:#d6a6b2;font-weight:400}
.history-finale p{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;color:rgba(255,255,255,.7);font-size:clamp(1rem,1.35vw,1.28rem);line-height:1.75}
.history-finale a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;margin-top:48px;padding:15px 19px 15px 24px;border-radius:999px;background:#fff;color:var(--history-red);text-decoration:none;font-weight:900;font-size:.86rem;transition:transform .25s ease,box-shadow .25s ease}
.history-finale a i{display:grid;place-items:center;width:34px;height:34px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--history-red);color:#fff;font-style:normal}
.history-finale a:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 20px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.25)}

/* Dark mode keeps the portal identity while preserving chapter contrast. */
[data-theme="dark"] .history-story{--history-ink:#f4efe8;--history-paper:#181513;--history-paper-2:#211c19;--history-line:rgba(255,255,255,.12);background:#181513;color:#f5f0e9}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-hero{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#1b1715,#211a18)}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-hero-lead,[data-theme="dark"] .history-copy,[data-theme="dark"] .history-thirty-centuries p{color:#c7beb6}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-chapter-nav{background:rgba(24,21,19,.88);border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.09)}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-chapter-nav a{color:#c7beb6}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-photo-note{border-color:#181513}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-rome,[data-theme="dark"] .history-medici,[data-theme="dark"] .history-twentieth,[data-theme="dark"] .history-medieval,[data-theme="dark"] .history-cortona{background:#181513}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-object{background:#28221f}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-coins figure,[data-theme="dark"] .history-rome-warrior{background:#211d1a}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-travellers img{background:#211d1a}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-route-callout,[data-theme="dark"] .history-cortona-sticky,[data-theme="dark"] .history-quote{border-color:rgba(214,166,178,.32)}
[data-theme="dark"] .history-copy strong{color:#fff}

/* Responsive */
@media(max-width:1100px){
  .history-opening,.history-river-story,.history-myth,.history-rome-body,.history-battle,.history-lorena-grid,.history-continuity,.history-cortona-intro,.history-cortona-detail{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .history-opening-visual{min-height:620px}
  .history-sticky-media,.history-lorena-title,.history-continuity-copy,.history-tombs,.history-cortona-sticky,.history-route-callout{position:relative;top:auto}
  .history-sticky-media{height:680px;min-height:0}
  .history-river-copy{padding:20px 0 0}
  .history-river-copy p{margin-bottom:54px}
  .history-route-callout{max-width:620px}
  .history-battle-collage{margin-top:20px}
  .history-lorena-title h3,.history-continuity-copy h3{max-width:760px}
  .history-cortona-intro .history-tombs{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .history-cortona-detail{margin-top:80px}
}

@media(max-width:860px){
  .history-scroll-progress{top:0}
  .history-hero{min-height:calc(100svh - 76px);padding-top:72px}
  .history-hero-stage{width:calc(88vw + (12vw * var(--history-hero-progress)));height:58vw;min-height:330px;border-radius:calc(28px - (20px * var(--history-hero-progress)))}
  .history-hero-stage-copy{display:block}
  .history-hero-stage-copy strong{display:block;margin-top:10px;text-align:left;max-width:520px}
  .history-object-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .history-object-tall{grid-row:span 2;height:100%}
  .history-object-dark{grid-column:2}
  .history-rome-lead{grid-template-columns:.72fr 1.28fr}
  .history-coins{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .history-abbey-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;grid-template-rows:330px 330px 330px}
  .history-abbey-large{grid-row:span 1}
  .history-abbey-wide{grid-column:1/-1}
  .history-traditions-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .history-traditions-gallery figure:last-child{grid-column:1/-1}
  .history-travellers{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .history-travellers figure:last-child{grid-column:1/-1;max-width:440px;justify-self:center;width:100%}
}

@media(max-width:640px){
  .history-hero{padding-top:56px;padding-bottom:36px}
  .history-kicker{font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.16em}
  .history-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.25rem,16vw,5.2rem);line-height:.92}
  .history-hero-lead{margin-top:28px;font-size:1rem}
  .history-hero-stage{margin-top:48px;height:72vw;min-height:330px}
  .history-hero-stage-copy span{font-size:.58rem}
  .history-hero-stage-copy strong{font-size:1.45rem}
  .history-chapter-nav .wide-container{padding-left:16px;padding-right:16px}
  .history-chapter-nav a{padding:7px 10px;font-size:.65rem}
  .history-section-head{padding-top:84px;padding-bottom:48px}
  .history-index,.history-castle-hero span,.history-blackwhite-hero span{width:44px;height:44px;font-size:.68rem}
  .history-section-head h2,.history-castle-hero h2,.history-blackwhite-hero h2{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,12.5vw,4.3rem)}
  .history-copy{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.72}
  .history-opening{gap:38px}
  .history-opening-visual{min-height:450px}
  .history-photo-main{inset:0 0 60px 5%;border-radius:24px}
  .history-photo-note{width:58%;height:190px;border-width:7px;border-radius:18px}
  .history-statement{margin-top:85px}
  .history-statement strong{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,11vw,4rem)}
  .history-sticky-media{height:460px}
  .history-river-photo{inset:0 6% 0 0;border-radius:24px}
  .history-river-inset{width:44%;height:38%;border-width:6px;border-radius:18px}
  .history-object-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}
  .history-object,.history-object-tall{height:370px;grid-row:auto;padding:18px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-object-dark{grid-column:auto}
  .history-centered-copy{margin-top:70px}
  .history-myth{margin-top:90px;gap:46px}
  .history-myth h3{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,12vw,4.2rem)}
  .history-map-frame{height:118vw;max-height:650px;border-radius:25px}
  .history-rome-lead{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}
  .history-rome-warrior{height:340px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-coins{margin-top:55px;gap:16px}
  .history-coins figure{height:310px;border-radius:22px;padding:20px}
  .history-rome-body{margin-top:70px;gap:45px}
  .history-route-callout{padding:28px 0}
  .history-castle-hero,.history-blackwhite-hero{min-height:520px;height:72vh}
  .history-castle-hero>div{left:24px;right:24px;bottom:48px}
  .history-blackwhite-hero .wide-container{bottom:48px}
  .history-medieval-intro{margin-top:60px}
  .history-abbey-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr;grid-template-rows:none;gap:16px;margin-top:55px}
  .history-abbey-gallery figure,.history-abbey-large,.history-abbey-wide{grid-column:auto;grid-row:auto;height:300px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-medieval-copy{margin-top:65px}
  .history-festival-track{gap:14px;padding-left:22px;padding-right:22px;animation:none;overflow:auto;width:auto;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory}
  .history-festival-track figure{flex-basis:82vw;height:310px;border-radius:22px;scroll-snap-align:center}
  .history-battle{gap:45px}
  .history-battle-collage{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}
  .history-battle-collage figure,.history-battle-main{grid-column:auto;height:280px!important;border-radius:22px}
  .history-lorena-band{margin-top:90px;padding:80px 0}
  .history-lorena-grid{gap:46px}
  .history-lorena-title h3,.history-continuity-copy h3{font-size:clamp(2.75rem,12vw,4.3rem)}
  .history-landscape-sequence{margin-top:70px}
  .history-sunset{height:330px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-sunflowers,.history-chianina-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;grid-template-rows:none;gap:14px;margin-top:14px}
  .history-sunflowers figure,.history-chianina-grid figure{height:290px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-twentieth-copy{margin-top:60px}
  .history-quote{margin-top:60px;padding-top:50px;padding-bottom:50px}
  .history-quote p{font-size:clamp(2rem,9.7vw,3.6rem)}
  .history-traditions-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px;margin-top:60px;padding-left:22px;padding-right:22px}
  .history-traditions-gallery figure,.history-traditions-gallery figure:last-child{grid-column:auto;height:300px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-continuity{margin-top:90px;gap:44px}
  .history-thirty-centuries{margin-top:100px}
  .history-thirty-centuries strong{font-size:clamp(2.5rem,11.5vw,4.2rem)}
  .history-cortona-intro{gap:50px}
  .history-cortona-intro .history-tombs{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}
  .history-tombs figure{height:290px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-cortona-detail{margin-top:75px;gap:42px}
  .history-cortona-sticky span{font-size:2rem}
  .history-travellers{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:42px;margin-top:80px}
  .history-travellers figure:last-child{grid-column:auto}
  .history-travellers img{height:350px;border-radius:22px}
  .history-finale h2{font-size:clamp(3rem,12vw,4.8rem)}
}

@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .history-scroll-cue i,.history-festival-track{animation:none!important}
  .history-hero-stage,.history-hero-stage img,[data-history-parallax]{transform:none!important}
  .history-story [data-history-reveal]{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important;filter:none!important;clip-path:none!important;transition:none!important}
}